The Prevent strategy is a key part of the UK’s counter-terrorism framework, known as CONTEST. Its primary aim is to stop individuals from becoming terrorists or supporting terrorism.

Here are some key aspects of the strategy:

Objectives:

• Tackle the ideological causes of terrorism: This involves addressing the narratives and beliefs that can lead to radicalisation.
• Intervene early: Support is provided to individuals who are vulnerable to radicalization, helping them before they become deeply involved.
• Rehabilitation: For those who have already engaged in terrorism, initiatives aim to help them in disengaging. They get support to reintegrate into society.

Implementation:

• The strategy works across various sectors, including education, healthcare, local authorities, and law enforcement, to find and support individuals at risk
• It emphasizes collaboration with communities to build resilience against extremist ideologies.

Channel Programme:

• A key part of Prevent is the Channel programme. It provides tailored support to individuals identified as being at risk of radicalization. This is a multi-agency approach involving professionals from different sectors.

Guidance and Duty:

• The Prevent Duty is part of the Counter-Terrorism and Security Act 2015. It requires certain organisations, like schools and local councils, to take steps to stop people from getting involved in terrorism.